You art the substratum of all luminaries
- You create and destroy allThe Lord of all CelestialsWe meditate fully on TheePlanets Stars Galaxies are your bodyDivinity is established in Thee aloneYou are the AdiPurusha/AdiPrakruti The Foremost of all BeingsAll sins are destroyed by remembering Thee.
MAHĀKĀLI DHYANAMMeditation on MahākāliFrom the Devī Mahātmyam [Mārkendeya Purana]Om Namaś Chaṇḍikāyai.Om khaḍgaṁ chakra-gadeṣu-chāpa-parighāñchūlaṃ bhuśuṇḍīṁ śiraḥśaṅkhaṁ saṃda-dhatīṁ karai-stri-nayanāṁsarvāṅga-bhūṣāvṛitāmNīlāśma-dyutimāsya pāda-daśakāṁseve Mahākālikāṁyāmastaut-svapite harau kamalajohantuṁ madhuṁ kaiṭabham.Om Namaś Chaṇḍikāyai.Om, I bow to the Goddess Chaṇḍikā.Om, holding a scimitar, disk, mace, arrows and bow, lance, club, a skull and a conch shell in Her ten hands. The three-eyed goddess, Her body covered with ornaments, Her countenance with the brilliance of blue diamonds, with ten limbs. We offer our service to Mahākāli, She who Brahma praised for protection from the demons Madhu and Kaitava, when Vishnu was in sleep.Book 5/Chapter 7/1:55On the going of the Devas to Kailâsa
1-3. Vyâsa said :-- O King! Mahisa seeing the Dânavas afflicted with
grief, quitted his buffalo appearance, assumed a lion form and spreading this
long manes began to roar aloud and fell amidst the Deva forces; then the Devas
were terrified on seeing his sharp nails.
That lion-form Mahisa first attacked so severely the Garuda with his
nails, that his whole body was besmeared with blood; then he attacked Visnu's
arms with his nails.
4-11. Seeing the Dânava,
Vâsudeva Hari raised his discus in anger and attacked him with great force to
kill him. Just when Hari struck the
Dânava violently with his Chakra, the powerful Dânava quitted immediately his
lion-form, assumed the buffalo form and struck Hari with his two horns. Vâsudeva, thus pierced in his breast with the
horns, became confounded and fled away as best as he could till he reached his
own abode, Vaikuntha.
Seeing Hari thus
fleeing away, S'ankara, too, thought him invulnerable and fled to his Kailâs'a
mountain with fear.
Brahmâ, too, fled to
his own abode with terror; but the powerful Vâsava took patience and remained
steady in the battle. Varuna taking his
S'akti waited patiently for battle. Yama,
too, with his staff remained there ready to fight. Kuvera, the Lord of the Yaksas, remained very
busy in close fighting with the Dânavas; Fire, taking S’akti, also waited. The Sun and Moon, the Lord of the stars, both
remained in firm resolve to fight with Mahisa, the lord of the Dânavas.
12-22. O King! In the meanwhile, the Dânava forces got angry
and attacked them on all sides, shooting at the enemies a mass of dangerous
serpent-like arrows. The Lord of the
Dânavas, Mahisa, too, assuming the buffalo appearance, reigned supreme in the middle. At this moment fierce sounds of the warriors
on both the sides were heard. During the
sharp contest of the Devas and Dânavas, the sounds from the bowstrings and the clappings
of the hands were heard like the roarings of thunder. The powerful Dânava, then, swelled with
pride, began to hurl the mountain tops with his horns, thus killing the Deva
forces. Some by hoofs and some by the
lashing of the tail, that angry Mahisa, very wonderful to behold, sent to the
region of Death.
Then the Devas and
Gandarbhas became very much frightened; so much so, that Indra fled away at
once on the sight of Mahisa. Indra thus
retreating from the field, Yama, Kuvera, and Varuna all quitted the battle-ground
with fear. Indra fled away quitting his
Airâvata elephant and Uchchais'ravâ horse; so Mahisa got the possession of the elephant
and the horse, as well the heavenly cow of the Sun. So the Dânavas considered themselves
preeminently victorious and returned to their abodes. Next they wanted to go, as early as possible,
to the Heavens, with all their forces.
In no time Mahisa
went to the abode of Indra, deserted by all the terror-stricken Devas and got
the possession thereof. Then taking his
seat on the beautiful throne of Indra, he made the other Dânavas occupy the several
seats of the other Devas.
23-27. Thus fighting full one
hundred years, the Dânava Mahisa, puffed up with pride, acquired the seat of
Indra, his desired object. He banished
the Devas from the Heavens; the Devas, thus tormented began to wander in the
caves of hills and dales for a period of good many years.
O King! The Devas, at last, were quite tired and took
the fourfaced Brahmâ, the Creator's refuge.
At that instant, the Lord of the world, the Rajas incarnate, the
Originator of the Vedas, was seated on His lotus seat; surrounding Him were
standing his mortal sons Marîchi, etc., with their passions subdued, mind calm and
beyond the sphere of the Vedas and Vedângas; there were there also Siddhas, Gandarbhas,
Kinnaras, Châranas, Uragas, and Pannagas.
The terrified Devas then began to praise and chant hymns to Brahmâ, the
Lord of the world.
28-33. The Devas said :-- “O
Creator! O Lotus-born! O Thou, the Remover of the pains and
afflictions of all this world! How is it
that you are not moved with pity towards the Devas, seeing that we are defeated
by the lord of the Dânavas and have been banished from our abode; what more
shall we say, our troubles are now indescribable, as we are living in the caves
of hills and dales.
O Creator! A son may be a hundred times guilty of
offence; is it, then, that the father, devoid of any feeling of covetousness,
deserts his sons and gives them trouble!
We are oppressed by the Dânavas, we who are wholly devoted to your
lotus-feet, why are you today showing signs of indifference towards us! That wicked Dânava is thoroughly enjoying
to-day the Heavens of the Devas, is forcibly taking their share of the
oblations of clarified butter in the Yajñas (sacrifices) from the Brâhmanas; is
enjoying the Pârijâta tree and also the heavenly milching cow, the jewel of the
ocean. What more shall we describe to
you the strange doings of the Asuras; O Lord of the Devas! You are perfectly aware of all that they
strive and execute; for, by your knowledge, you know everything of this world;
therefore, O Lord! We lie prostrate at
your feet. That vicious Dânava, of
wicked character and full of mischievous actions, gives us troubles in various
ways wherever we go;
O Lord of the Devas! Thou art our only Protector; therefore, O
Lord! Do what is good to us. Thou art the Awarder of the desires of the
Devas. Thou art the First Creator of the
world, and Preserver; therefore if Thou dost not do us our good, to whom else
shall we take refuge, when we are so severely oppressed as if we are burnt in a
forest conflagration! Who else is more lustrous,
more beneficent and more peace-giving Governor?
34-35. Vyâsa said :-- O king! All the Devas, praising Him thus, bowed down
to the Lord of creation with folded hands and saluted him, with their faces
very heavy, overladen with deep sorrow. The
Grand Sire of all the Lokas, seeing the plight of the Devas, consoled them with
sweet words and made them happy.
36-43. O Suras! What shall I do? The Dânava has become exceedingly haughty on account
of his getting boons; he can be killed by females only; He is invulnerable by any
male. What remedy is there now? Therefore, O Suras! Let us all go to Kailâsa, the best of all the
mountains; thence we will take S'ankara, the expert in doing the works of Gods,
and go to Vaikuntha, where Visnu, the Deva of the Devas resides. There we all will unite and hold a counsel
and decide what is best to do, to serve the purpose of the gods.
Thus making out the
programme, Brahmâ riding on his Hamsa went to Kailâsa, accompanied by all the
Devas. At the same time S'iva came to
know out of his introspection about the coming of Brahmâ and the other Devas
and soon came out of his dwelling abode.
When they met each other, they saluted each other and felt very glad. The Devas then bowed down to them. Seats were given to the Devas; and when they
sat respectively on their Âsanas, the Lord of Pârvatî also took his own seat. S'iva asked the welfare of Brahmâ and the
Devas and asked the reasons of their coming to Kailâsa.
44. O Brahmâ! What has caused you to come here along with
Indra and the other
Devas? O highly fortunate one! Please mention it.
45-47. Brahmâ said :-- O Deva of
the Devas! The Dânava Mahisa is
oppressing all the Devas in the Heavens; they therefore terrified are wandering
hither and thither in the caves and hills with Indra. Mahisa and the other Dânavas are now
accepting their share of Yajñas; the Lokopâlas, being oppressed, have come
to-day and are now taking shelter of Thee.
O S'ambhu!
Considering the
situation serious, I have taken them with me here; therefore, O Deva, do that
which is reasonable and by which the purpose of the Devas can be carried out. O
Bhûta Bhâvana! (The creator of the
world) The whole charge and responsibility of all the Devas devolves on Thee.
48. Vyâsa said :-- O King! Hearing thus, S'ankara smiled a little and
spoke charming words to the Lotus-born in the following manner :--
49-55. O Bibhu! It is You that gave before this boon to
Mahisa; and therefore it is you that have wrought this mischief. The Dânava has become so strong a hero that
he has caused terror to all the Devas even.
Now where can we get such a noble woman who becomes able to kill that
Dânava, elated with pride. My wife nor
your wife ought to go to battle; even if they, the good ladies go, how will they
be able to fight? The fortunate wife of
Indra, too, is not expert in the art of warfare; where else there is another
lady who can kill this demon, blinded with pride. I, therefore, propose this; let us all go today
to Visnu and, praising him with hymns, engage him quickly to this cause of the gods. Visnu is foremost amongst the intelligent;
therefore it is highly advisable to execute all actions after duly consulting
with him. He, by dint of his high
intelligence, will find out means and effect our purpose.
Vyâsa said :-- O King! Brahmâ and the other Devas heard Rudra and
approved heartily and saying, “Be it so” instantly rose up. At the time, seeing all the auspicious signs concerning
the success of the gods, they all became glad; and, riding on their respective vehicles,
drove towards the abode of Visnu. Favourable
fragrant winds, pleasant to touch, began to blow gently, birds began to chant
hymns of praise and signs of success were seen all along their way. The sky was clear and the quarters became
free; in short, everything showed favourable all along their way.
Here ends the Seventh
Chapter on the going of the Devas to Kailâsa in the Fifth
Skandha of S'rî Mad
Devî Bhâgavatam, the Mahâ Purânam of 18,000 verses by
Maharsi
Veda Vyâsa.
Source: Translation of The Srimad Devi Bhagvatam by Swami Vijnanananda
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